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War Memorials Guide
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Version 3
By Louis R. MILLS
Introduction
It all started when someone sent me an e-mail asking if their great uncle's name was listed on a parish war memorial. I think they assumed that I lived near the parish or that I had access to a list of all those names. But I live an ocean away from England and my access to records is quite constricted. Others have asked how to get a relative's name on a memorial or corrected on a memorial.
So I decided to document the parish war memorials. This has turned out to be harder than I expected. Memorials were created at the local parish level after asking the village inhabitants whose names should appear. The results:
- Some names have been omitted.
- Some names appear on more than one memorial
- Some names are misspelled
- Some men are listed as killed in action, but were not
- Some men are listed who were not in the service at all.
- Because they are "historical monuments" we can't just chip the extra S out of a name.
- You would have to pay someone to inscribe an additional name on a monument.
Given all the above problems, monuments are still a good resource for family historians. Of course, some don't list any names at all, but most do. A Roll of Honour normally lists the names of all who served, not just those who died. So I decided to add a section (Military History) to each parish profile I maintain if I found a photograph or news story about a monument that I could provide a link for. And if a site has a list of names, then I add a section called (Military Records).
Sources
- The Roll of Honour site: Has a photo, usually, and a list of names with additional information where possible.
- The Traces of War site: It might only be a Pillbox or an abandoned airstrip, but it is enough for some researchers. It will tell you if there are Commonwealth War Graves in the churchyard. I find it easiest to work from the list by county.
- Geo-graph: Trolling the photographs sometimes reveals monuments or World War installations not mentioned above. For this site, I use the parish's 6-character geo-code and scan the thumnails.
- Rootsweb Archives: The message lists for a county may have a mention of a war memorial.
- Imperial War Museum: Personally I haven't yet found anything useful here using their search feature, but your mileage may vary.
- Google: Sometimes searching for "Podunk War Memorial" will reveal that someone has done their own website for Podunk's WM.
- I'll post a query on a county mailing list.
Documenting
If I find something in source 2 thru 7, I always let the Roll of Honour site maintainer know what I've found. Granted, sometimes all I've found is a memorial window in the church.
People have sent me lists of names that they've copied from a memorial. I generally just include those in a text file that I link to from the profile page. I tell people that I can't change these because the submitter has the copyright. Some people who want everything "correct" are very demanding, which is a style of communication that doesn't work well with me. Other people assume that I can get them enlistment papers or tell them where the units served. I tell them to hire a professional. But I've also gotten many a "Thank you" from people who saw a relative's name on a memorial and are now content.