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Newcastle
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"NEWCASTLE, in the Cwmwd of Tir yr Hwndrwd, Cantref of Cron Nedd (now called the Hundred of Newcastle), County of GLAMORGAN, South Wales: a discharged Vicarage, with the Curacies of Lalyston and Tythegston, valued in the King's Books at £7..7..3 1/2: Patron, The King: Church dedicated to St. Illtyd. The Resident Population of this Parish, in 1801, (consisting of the Higher and Lower Hamlets) was 611.The Money raised by the Parish Rates, in 1803, was, £249..18..7 1/4. It is adjacent to Bridgend, on the West. This Parish contains about 900 acres of Land; of which, about 80 acres are uninclosed. It appears to derive its name, in opposition to Old Castle in the Lower Hamlet of the Parish of Coyty, and from which it is divided by the River Ogwr. "
From: A Topographical Dictionary of The Dominion of Wales by Nicholas Carlisle, London, 1811.
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Bridgend County Borough Council/ Library Service / Local and Family History Centre - one of six centres in Britain that hold the GRO indexes. They have started to index births, mariages & deaths from the Glamorgan Gazette and these indexes (1866 -) are available for downloading online in pdf format.
Here is a substantial reading list of books which relate to Glamorgan, either county or parish.
An on-line index to the book Old Bridgend in Photographs, published by Stewart Williams, Barry [1978] has been provided by Huw Daniel.
Ebenezer Welsh Independent Chapel, Abercynffig; Aberkenfig, Newcastle Higher |
Unitarian Chapel (Elim Pentecostal Church), Bridgend, Newcastle |
Unitarian, Castellnewydd Ar Ogwr Uchaf; Newcastle Higher |
Roman Catholic Church, Abercenfig |
Chapels Database - a list of all known non-conformist chapels or other non-Anglican religions in the parish
See Welsh Chapels and Churches for photographs of various churches/chapels in this parish
See John Ball's site Welsh Churches and Chapels Collection for a photograph/data re St Illtud's Church, Newcastle
See John Ball's site Welsh Churches and Chapels Collection for a photograph/data re St Illtud's Church
For full and up-to-date details of their holdings see the sites of Glamorgan Record Office and/or West Glamorgan Archives
See Bap/Mar/Bur data on FreeReg
The church is dedicated to St. Illtyd, and is in the Benefice of Newcastle. Details of the present incumbent of this benefice can be found at the Church in Wales website. The church can be located at grid reference SS903801.
Anglican Parish Registers Held at the Glamorgan Record Office, Cardiff | ||||
Baptisms | Marriages | Burials | Banns | Bishops Transcripts |
1745-1943 | 1755-1900 | 1764-1897 | 1823-1881 | 1721, 1723-1763, 1765-1824, 1826-1837 |
Details of extant records on Archives Network Wales for the following;
- Newcastle Ecclesiastical Parish records " ........ including copied parish registers of baptisms, 1745-1943; marriage, 1755-1900; burials, 1764-1897; banns, 1755-1881"
Modern Parishes & Chapels of Ease :-
- All Saints, Penyfai
- St. John, Tondu - Chapel of ease to Newcastle, formed into a parish in 1923
The following Religious Institutions are covered in the Mormon International Genealogical Index (IGI) :-
- Newcastle, St. Illtyd - Christenings (BT's), 1813-1876
- Newcastle, Bridgend, Ruhamah Particular Baptist - Births, 1799-1837
Newcastle Hill and St Illtyd's Church by Brian Wagstaffe
The transcription of the section for Newcastle from The National Gazetteer (1868) provided by Colin Hinson.
Description of parish from A Topographical Dictionary of Wales (1833) by Samuel Lewis
- Ask for a calculation of the distance from Newcastle to another place.
Some of the hamlets, towns and villages within this parish
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Description and image of Newcastle Castle at www.castlewales.com by Jeff Thomas
This diagram shows the position of this parish within the county of Glamorgan - click on this to see a full size diagram of the county
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Parish map (Kain/Oliver)
You can see maps centred on OS grid reference SS888816 (Lat/Lon: 51.52265, -3.60476), Newcastle which are provided by:
- OpenStreetMap
- Google Maps
- StreetMap (Current Ordnance Survey maps)
- OpenStreetMap Cymru (Welsh counties only)
- Bing (was Multimap)
- Old Maps Online
- National Library of Scotland (Old Ordnance Survey maps)
- Vision of Britain (Click "Historical units & statistics" for administrative areas.)
- Magic (Geographic information) (Click + on map if it doesn't show)
- GeoHack (Links to on-line maps and location specific services.)
- All places within the same township/parish shown on an Openstreetmap map.
- Nearby townships/parishes shown on an Openstreetmap map.
- Nearby places shown on an Openstreetmap map.
Places, villages, farms etc within Newcastle as shown on the online parish map from the CD of Historic Parishes of England and Wales: an Electronic Map of Boundaries before 1850 with a Gazetteer and Metadata [computer file]. (Kain, R.J.P., Oliver, R.R.). (Extracted by Gareth Hicks)
- Newcastle Higher (93); Aberkenfig (village); Angletown; Brookland; Court Colman; Croes-caedu; Fountain; GWR; Mental Hospital; Nant y Gedd; Pant; Park Fm.; Park Slip Colliery; Pen-y-fai; Pen-y-fai Common; Tondu (village); Ty-cribwr; Ty mawr; Ty'n-y-garn.
- Newcastle Lower (94); Bryntirion; Castle; Cefn Glas; Cefn Glas Ho.; Mill; Newcastle (village); Ogmore (Ogwr) Valley; Park Fm.; Pwll Clement; Ystrad Fawr.
The Population of Newcastle was as follows, and a more detailed breakdown is available.
1841 - 1,239 | 1851 - 1,536 | 1861 - 2,244 | 1871 - 3,450 | 1881 - 4,496 | 1891 - 5,001 |
Details of extant records on Archives Network Wales for the following;
- Newcastle and Ogmore Petty Sessional Division records "Minutes books, 1836-1859; court registers, 1832-1921; court registers (Bridgend), 1921-1970; court registers (Maesteg), 1921-1970; juvenile court registers, 1933-1983; justices oath book (Newcastle division), 1901-1910; register of warrants, 1919-1921; register of process, 1924-1948; register of victualling houses, 1866-1867; register of licences, 1872-1883; list of habitual drunkards, 1903-1912; examination of paupers (settlement), 1829-1843; certificates of conviction, 1880; court registers (Bridgend and Maesteg), 1970-1983; registers of licences, 1959-1962; magistates year book, 1986; matrimonial court register, 1969-1970; court register for non-payment of fines, 1936-1950"
- Newcastle Civil Parish records " ............. including vestry minutes book, 1848-1904; churchwardens' accounts, 1895-1896; Newcastle Higher highways surveyor's account book, 1768-1855; Newcastle Higher overseers of the poor rate book, 1839; Newcastle Higher parish council minutes books, 1895-1959; parochial committee minutes books, 1915-1937; sub-committee minutes books, 1911-1927; annual parish meeting minutes book, 1894-1934; miscellaneous plans, c1919; copy of tithe plan and apportionment, c1840 [copied 1980]"
Details of extant records on Archives Network Wales for the following;
- Newcastle Higher School Board records " ......... comprising minute book, 1898-1903; cash book, 1899-1903"