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Kirkby on Bain
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“KIRKBY-UPON-BAIN, a parish in the hundred of Gartree, parts of Lindsey, county Lincoln, 5 miles S.W. of Horncastle, its post town and railway station, and 4 N.E. of Tattershall. It is situated near the Horncastle canal, and contains the township of Tumby. The tithes were commuted for land and corn-rents under an Act of Enclosure in 1796. The living is a rectory* in the diocese of Lincoln, value £653, in the patronage of the lord chancellor. The church, dedicated to St. Mary, is a modern structure built on the site of an older one. The register commences in 1555. The parochial charities produce £80 per annum, the endowment of Brocklesby's free school for the education of the poor children of the parish. There is a chapel for Wesleyans. Earl Fortescue is lord of the manor."
"TUMBY, a township in the parish of Kirkby-upon-Bain, S. division of Gartree wapentake, parts of Lindsey, county Lincoln, 2 miles N.E. of Tattershall. It is situated on Horncastle canal and the river Bain. Sir J. Hawley is lord of the manor. There is a chapel for Wesleyans."
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from The National Gazetteer of Great Britain and Ireland - 1868
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- The parish was in the Tattershall sub-district of the Horncastle Registration District.
- Check our Census Resource page for county-wide resources.
- The table below gives census piece numbers, where known:
| Census Year | Piece No. |
|---|---|
| 1891 | R.G. 12 / 2600 |
- The Anglican parish church is dedicated to St. Mary.
- Records indicate that St. Mary's Church dates back to Norman times, at least as early as 1451.
- The church was rebuilt in 1802. St. Mary's was expanded and improved in 1879-82.
- The church seats 210.
- Tumby Township did not have its own church.
- Here is a photo of St. Mary's Church, taken by Ron Cole (who retains the copyright):
- The Anglican parish register dates back to 1562 and includes Tumby.
- The LFHS has published several indexes for the Horncastle Deanery to make your search easier.
- Kelly's 1900 Directory of Lincolnshire reports, perhaps erroneously, that the parish is in the rural Gartree Deanery, a new division of church structure.
- A Wesleyan Methodist chapel was built here in 1839. A Primitive Methodist chapel was constructed in 1871. For information and assistance in researching these chapels, see our non-conformist religions page.
- Check our Church Records page for county-wide resources.
- The parish was in the Tattershall sub-district of the Horncastle Registration District.
- Check our Civil Registration page for sources and background on Civil Registration which began in July, 1837.
Kirkby is is a village, a township and a parish about 5 miles south of Horncastle. Roughton parish borders to the north, Haltham parish to the west, across the River Bain, and Tattershall Thorpe parish is to the south. The River Witham flows along the eastern border of the parish. The parish covers about 1,800 acres. Tumby Township is considered part of this parish.
Kirkby on Bain is alongside the River Bain as it runs south from Horncastle. If you are planning a visit:
- See our touring page for area resources.
The National Gazetteer of Great Britain and Ireland - 1868
"TUMBY, a township in the parish of Kirkby-upon-Bain, S. division of Gartree wapentake, parts of Lindsey, county Lincoln, 2 miles N.E. of Tattershall. It is situated on Horncastle canal and the river Bain. Sir J. Hawley is lord of the manor. There is a chapel for Wesleyans."
- Ask for a calculation of the distance from Kirkby on Bain to another place.
- See our Maps page for additional resources.
You can see maps centred on OS grid reference TF244624 (Lat/Lon: 53.14423, -0.141552), Kirkby on Bain which are provided by:
- OpenStreetMap
- Google Maps
- StreetMap (Current Ordnance Survey maps)
- Bing (was Multimap)
- Old Maps Online
- National Library of Scotland (Old Ordnance Survey maps)
- Vision of Britain (Click "Historical units & statistics" for administrative areas.)
- English Jurisdictions in 1851 (Unfortunately the LDS have removed the facility to enable us to specify a starting location, you will need to search yourself on their map.)
- Magic (Geographic information) (Click + on map if it doesn't show)
- GeoHack (Links to on-line maps and location specific services.)
- All places within the same township/parish shown on an Openstreetmap map.
- Nearby townships/parishes shown on an Openstreetmap map.
- Nearby places shown on an Openstreetmap map.
- The parish was in the ancient Gartree Wapentake in the East Lindsey district in the parts of Lindsey.
- Kelly's 1900 Directory of Lincolnshire reports, perhaps erroneously, that the parish is in the South Lindsey division of the county.
- For today's governance, see the East Lindsey District Council.
- The Common Land was enclosed here in 1796.
- The parish had an long-standing entitlement to send two poor people to the almshouses at Revesby.
- As a result of the 1834 Poor Law Amendment Act, the parish became part of the Horncastle Poor Law Union.
Michael Edgoose has kindly provided us with an index of Wills for 1751-1800. The file is a Comma-Separated Value (or .csv) file, suitable for import into MS Excel or Works as a database:
- Click here to view the CSV file in a pop-up window.
- Click here to list the file as a web page in a pop-up window.
- A Public Elementary School was founded in 1812 by John BROCKLESBY. It was rebuilt in 1871 and enlarged in 1896 to hold 110 children.
- A Public Elementary School was built in Tumby Township at Woodside in 1878, to hold up to 70 children.
- For more on researching school records, see our Schools Research page.