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Clifton and Compton
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From: John BARTHOLOMEW's Gazetteer of the British Isles (1887):
"Clifton with Compton, township (ry. sta. Clifton), Ashborne par., S. Derbyshire, 1 mile SW. of Ashborne, 1,054 ac., pop. 1,016; P.O., called Clifton."
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The Cricket pavilion was used as a Reading Room during the winter months starting in 1907.
The nearby Ashbuorne Library is an excellent resource with a Local History section and a Family History section.
The Public Cemetery was purchased in 1904 and is just west of the A515 (Sudbury Road) at the south end of the village.
- The parish was in the Mayfield sub-district of the Ashbourne Registration District prior to 1901.
- The parish was in the Ashbourne sub-district of the Ashbourne Registration District after 1901.
- The table below gives census piece numbers, where known:
Census Year | Piece No. |
---|---|
1851 | H.O. 107 / 2146 |
1861 | R.G. 9 / 2520 |
1891 | R.G. 12 / 2752 |
- There was an older chapel of ease dedicated to Saint Mary, but this fell into disuse after the Reformation and was taken down in 1750.
- The Anglican parish church is dedicated to the Holy Trinity.
- The church was built in 1845.
- The belltower was added in 1868.
- David DIXON has a photograph of Holy Trinity Church hiding behind the trees on Geo-graph, taken in September, 2015.
- Chris MORGAN also has a photograph of Holy Trinity Church lychgate with the church in the background on Geo-graph, taken in March, 2017.
- The Anglican parish register dates from 1845.
- Make sure that you check the records for St. Oswald in Ashbourne.
- The church was in the rural deanery of Ashbourne.
- The Primitive Methodist chapel was built in 1830 in Mayfield Road.
- The Wesleyan Methodist chapel was built in 1860, also in Mayfield Road.
- Civil Registration began in July, 1837.
- The parish was in the Mayfield sub-district of the Ashbourne Registration District prior to 1901.
- The parish was in the Ashbourne sub-district of the Ashbourne Registration District after 1901.
"CLIFTON is a hamlet in the township of CLIFTON and COMPTON, and parish of Ashbourn, about a mile and a half from that town. Formerly a chapel belonging to the establishment was here, but the only place of worship, at present, is a neat meeting-house belonging to the Calvinists. The township contained, at the last census, 839 inhabitants."
[Description from Pigot and Co's Commercial Directory for Derbyshire, 1835]
The village is just off the A515 bypass just south of Ashbourne. Hanging Bridge (also Hangingbridge) is a hamlet in the parish.
Rail passenger service ceased here in 1963. David STOWELL has a photograph of the old Clifton Station on Geo-graph, taken in March, 2009.
The Ashbourne and Dove Valley Golf Club was established in 1910.
- Rosemary LOCKIE provides a transcription of the Clifton entry under Ashbourne from Pigot & Co's Commercial Directory for Derbyshire (1835).
- Ann ANDREWS provides a transcription of the Clifton entry from Kelly's Directory of the Counties of Derby, Notts, Leicester and Rutland (1891).
- Mel LOCKIE provides a transcription of the Clifton entry from Lewis's Topographical Dictionary of England, 1831.
- The transcription of the section for Clifton from the National Gazetteer (1868) provided by Colin HINSON.
- Ask for a calculation of the distance from Clifton and Compton to another place.
Most of the parish land has been kept in pasturage for centuries.
David DISCON has a photograph of the Cock Inn on Geo-graph, taken in September, 2015. The inn is on the west side of the village.
You can see maps centred on OS grid reference SK170453 (Lat/Lon: 53.004686, -1.747453), Clifton and Compton which are provided by:
- OpenStreetMap
- Google Maps
- StreetMap (Current Ordnance Survey maps)
- Bing (was Multimap)
- Old Maps Online
- National Library of Scotland (Old Ordnance Survey maps)
- Vision of Britain (Click "Historical units & statistics" for administrative areas.)
- English Jurisdictions in 1851 (Unfortunately the LDS have removed the facility to enable us to specify a starting location, you will need to search yourself on their map.)
- Magic (Geographic information) (Click + on map if it doesn't show)
- GeoHack (Links to on-line maps and location specific services.)
- All places within the same township/parish shown on an Openstreetmap map.
- Nearby townships/parishes shown on an Openstreetmap map.
- Nearby places shown on an Openstreetmap map.
Bill BOADEN has a photograph of the War Memorial cross on Geo-graph, taken in March, 2014.
- Captain W. E. CLIFTON-SMITH of this parish died at the storming of Dargai, India, in 1897.
- There is a War Memorial outside of Holy Trinity Church in a Roadside Garden. A list of names is provided by the Imperial War Museum:
- ?, ? (unreadable)
- Astle, G. W., driver, RAMC
- Braddock, J.
- Chell, Charles, pte., Sherwood Foresters
- Chell, H.
- Deakin, A.
- Grindly, ?
- Leason, A., rifleman, 1st Btln. Rifle Brigade
- Leason, Harry, pte., 14th Btln., Sherwood Foresters
- Melbourne, Francis, pte., 6th Btln., Sherwood Foresters
- Richardson, ?
- Ridgeway, Frank, sapper, 26 Field Coy. Royal Engineers
- Roe, G.
- Roe, John Wiliam, trooper, Royal Tank Regiment
- Simmonds, E.
- Smith, W. R. S.
- Tunnicliffe, Joseph, pte., 1st. Btln., Sherwood Foresters
- Waywell, M.
- Wilson, A.
- Wright, E. B.
- This place was an ancient Chapelry in the western division of Derby county.
- In December, 1866, this Chapelry was incorporated as a separate, modern Civil Parish.
- This parish was in the ancient Morleston and Litchurch Hundred (or Wapentake).
- You may contact the Clifton Parish Council regarding civic or political matters, but they are NOT staffed to help you with family history questions.
- Ian CALDERWOOD has a photograph of the Village Hall on Geo-graph, taken in March, 2016. The Hall is named after Rev. Frederick Clifton SMITH. Stop in when they are open and ask to see the schedule of forth-coming events.
- District governance is provided by the Derbyshire Dales District Council.
- Bastardy cases were heard at the Ashbourne Petty Session Hearings every Saturday.
- There is a single Clifton Bastardy Paper held at the DRO on the Yesterdays Journey website. Select "Bastardy Papers" on the left side, then "Clifton" from the list of parishes displayed.
- With the passage of the Poor Law Amendment Act reforms of 1834, this parish became a member of the Ashbourne Poorlaw Union.